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Samba
Ola pessoal..estou com um problema aqui na minha rede nunca me deparei com isso..o problema é q na minha rede tenho dois controladores de dominio server2003 e apenas o Fedora fazendo o proxy, queira criar um compartilhamento para salvar todos os meus arquivos.Eu ja fiz isso antes mais com rede sem dominio mas aqui eu ja peguei a rede montada com esses servers, agora gostaria de fazer esse compartilhamento mas não esta dando certo.Ja edtei o smb.conf com as configurações normais e nada..to desconfiado q eu tenho q colocar meu dominio ao invez de colocar o grupo de trabalho sera que é isso?
Agradeço desde ja.
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cara...
tá um pouco confuso o que escreveu...
faça outra pergunta, de forma diferente... e de maneira fácil de entender...
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Testes
Fala cara, pelo que disse parece estar tudo certo, mas não custa nada conferir, pensei em alguns testes que podem ser feitos.
confira se especificou o Workgroup certinho, nunca tive problemas em relação a domínios, se você pegar uma máquina windows e por ela num grupo de trabalho com o nome igual o do domínio, ela fica lá normalmente, creio que no Linux não seja diferente.
Existem 3 diretivas para "batizar" a máquina na rede(além do IP claro XD) seguem abaixo(dentro do smb.conf)
workgroup = RSS
netbios name = debian
server string = Servidor
esses tirei do meu conf mesmo, já que tenho um samba PDC.
outra coisa que pode dar dor de cabeça, veja o parâmetro hosts allow, se existir, deve apontar a sua rede sem os últimos 8 bits, como está abaixo, olhe também o parâmetro interfaces se existir, ela deve apontar a placa de rede certa, se houver mais de uma, se estiver errado, não funciona e cai no problema do NMBD não iniciar.
hosts allow = 192.168.254.
interfaces = lo, eth0
depois de ajustar sem conf, rode o comando "testparm", ele verifica se não tem nada de errado com o smb.conf
se estiver tudo ok e ainda não enxergar a máquina, rode o comando "top", ele mostra todos os processos e daemons rodando, você PRECISA ver esses dois na lista: SMBD e NMBD, já me aconteceu de eu ter problemas com config do smb.conf, e o SMBD rodar, e o NMBD cair, se o NMBD cair, a máquina fica sem nome na rede, e inacessível também
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Ah, esqueci de dizer, se ver isso tudo e estiver tudo ok, tente ler os logs(não sei onde ficam, nunca precisei olhar), mas deve ter algo útil em /var/log/ , se achar algo útil, poste aí para que possamos ajudar melhor, valeu.
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Kra qual o erro exato que acontece?
Qualque coisa posta seu smb.conf pra gente da uma olhada...
Vc tb pode ta conferindo o esquema do samba no guia foca:
focalinux.cipsga.org.br/guia/avancado/ch-s-samba.htm
Lá explica como colocar o samba em um dominio.
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Proxy? Samba? Hein? Você poderia estar explicando o seu problema melhor pra gente, porque realmente está muito confuso...
Abraços!
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Samba
Galera segue a baixo meu smb.conf
[global]
# workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
workgroup = facluzwell.com.br
# server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
server string = Samba Server
# This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict
# connections to machines which are on your local network. The
# following example restricts access to two C class networks and
# the "loopback" interface. For more examples of the syntax see
# the smb.conf man page
hosts allow = 10.0.0.0
# if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
# than setting them up individually then you'll need this
printcap name = /etc/printcap
load printers = yes
# It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless
# yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include:
# bsd, sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx
; printing = cups
# This option tells cups that the data has already been rasterized
cups options = raw
# Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to /etc/passwd
# otherwise the user "nobody" is used
# this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
# all log information in one file
log file = /var/log/samba/smbd.log
# Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
max log size = 50
# Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See
# security_level.txt for details.
security = user
# Use password server option only with security = server
; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
# Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for
# all combinations of upper and lower case.
; password level = 8
; username level = 8
# You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
# ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation.
# Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
; encrypt passwords = yes
; smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
# The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to
# update the Linux system password also.
# NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above.
# NOTE2: You do NOT need these to allow workstations to change only
# the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
# to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
; unix password sync = Yes
; passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
; passwd chat = *New*UNIX*password* %n\n *ReType*new*UNIX*password* %n\n *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
# Unix users can map to different SMB User names
; username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
# Most people will find that this option gives better performance.
# See speed.txt and the manual pages for details
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
# Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
# If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them
# here. See the man page for details.
interfaces = 10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0
# Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
# request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
# a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
; remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
# Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
; remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
# Browser Control Options:
# set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master
# browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
; local master = no
# OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser
# elections. The default value should be reasonable
; os level = 33
# Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This
# allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this
# if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
; domain master = yes
# Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on startup
# and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
; preferred master = yes
# Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for
# Windows95 workstations.
; domain logons = yes
# if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or
# per user logon script
# run a specific logon batch file per workstation (machine)
; logon script = %m.bat
# run a specific logon batch file per username
; logon script = %U.bat
# Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
# %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
# You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
# All NetBIOS names must be resolved to IP Addresses
# 'Name Resolve Order' allows the named resolution mechanism to be specified
# the default order is "host lmhosts wins bcast". "host" means use the unix
# system gethostbyname() function call that will use either /etc/hosts OR
# DNS or NIS depending on the settings of /etc/host.config, /etc/nsswitch.conf
# and the /etc/resolv.conf file. "host" therefore is system configuration
# dependant. This parameter is most often of use to prevent DNS lookups
# in order to resolve NetBIOS names to IP Addresses. Use with care!
# The example below excludes use of name resolution for machines that are NOT
# on the local network segment
# - OR - are not deliberately to be known via lmhosts or via WINS.
; name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS Server
; wins support = yes
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on
# behalf of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
# at least one WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
; wins proxy = yes
# DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
# via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes,# this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
dns proxy = no
# Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
# NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
; preserve case = no
; short preserve case = no
# Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
; default case = lower
# Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things!
; case sensitive = no
#============================ Share Definitions ==============================
idmap uid = 16777216-33554431
idmap gid = 16777216-33554431
template shell = /bin/false
winbind use default domain = no
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
writable = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
; [netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; writable = no
; share modes = no
# Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share
# the default is to use the user's home directory
;[Profiles]
; path = /home/profiles
; browseable = no
; guest ok = yes
# NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to
# specifically define each individual printer
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
browseable = no
# Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
guest ok = no
writable = no
printable = yes
# This one is useful for people to share files
;[tmp]
; comment = Temporary file space
; path = /tmp
; read only = no
; public = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in
# the "staff" group
;[public]
; comment = Public Stuff
; path = /home/samba
; public = yes
; read only = yes
; write list = @staff
# Other examples.
#
# A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in fred's
# home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the spool directory,
# wherever it is.
;[fredsprn]
; comment = Fred's Printer
; valid users = fred
; path = /homes/fred
; printer = freds_printer
; public = no
; writable = no
; printable = yes
# A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires write
# access to the directory.
;[fredsdir]
; comment = Fred's Service
; path = /usr/somewhere/private
; valid users = fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
# a service which has a different directory for each machine that connects
# this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming machines. You could
# also use the %u option to tailor it by user name.
# The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
;[pchome]
; comment = PC Directories
; path = /usr/pc/%m
; public = no
; writable = yes
# A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that all files
# created in the directory by users will be owned by the default user, so
# any user with access can delete any other user's files. Obviously this
# directory must be writable by the default user. Another user could of course
# be specified, in which case all files would be owned by that user instead.
;[public]
; path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
; public = yes
; only guest = yes
; writable = yes
; printable = no
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Samba
Restante
# The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that two
# users can place files there that will be owned by the specific users. In this
# setup, the directory should be writable by both users and should have the
# sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously this could be extended to
# as many users as required.
;[myshare]
; comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
; path = /usr/somewhere/shared
; valid users = mary fred
; public = no
; writable = yes
; printable = no
; create mask = 0765
[arquivos]
comment = arquivos da fac
path = /home/arquivos
valid users = facluzwell
public = no
writable = yes
printable = no
create mask = 0765
Não sei oque esta errado..agradeço a atenção de todos desde já.
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muda essa linha: hosts allow = 10.0.0.0
para: hosts allow = 10.0.0.
muda essa linha: interfaces = 10.0.0.0/255.0.0.0
para: interfaces = eth0
Apaga essas linhas:
idmap uid = 16777216-33554431
idmap gid = 16777216-33554431
template shell = /bin/false
winbind use default domain = no
Cria um usuario no linux:
adduser seu_nome
Cria um usuario no samba:
smbpasswd -a seu_nome
Ativa:
smbpasswd -e seu_nome
Testei aki e deu certim, v ai e posta o resultado...
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Samba
Cara deu certo..agora esta ok..muito abrigado..vlw um forte abraço.