Balanceamento

[smooking]

Gente, atualmente possuo 2 link velox de 1mb, mais só um está sendo usado no mikrotik. Gostaria de saber se é possivel fazer um balance com os dois link's da seguinte forma. Supondo que eu tena 50 clientes, que a cada um deles que fosse logando no HOTSPOT fosse direcionado para um dos link. Ex: Cliente João logou no hostpot usando o link1, Maria logou no hotspot e foi direcionada para o link2, e assim por diante.

É possivel fazer desta forma ? Se não fui claro na explicação, postem que tentarei ser mais claro.


Grato, Dennis Rezende

[scinfovirtual]

eu tenho algo semelhante a isto mas é com ip X mac, se for igual eu te passo por aqui...só verifica se é igual.

[Kildare]

Olá Anderson.
Sou novato em mikrotik e tenho problemas com balanceamento.
É possivel você me enviar um script de balanceamento igual ao solicitado pelo Dennis Resende?
Tenho dois link´s e um fica ocioso. Gostaria que ao se conectar um cliente saisse por um dos link´s e o próximo saisse por outro e assim sucessivamente.
Agradeço primeiro pela oportunidade de postar e também se for possivel emplementar esta solução em meu servidor.
Obrigado

Giovani

[smooking]

eu tenho algo semelhante a isto mas é com ip X mac, se for igual eu te passo por aqui...só verifica se é igual.

Sim, o uso do hotspot foi só para tentar explicar 'melhor'. Mas ipxmac vai me ser bem útil tb.

Obrigado

[juliocfs]

tem no forum balanceamento PCC
https://under-linux.org/f131343-pcc-...links-por-m4d3
https://under-linux.org/f128610-pcc
estou usando esta perfeito,so tem que ter uma rb so para o balanceamento.

[scinfovirtual]

segue a forma que eu ja usei aqui, que é assim....um cliente conecta vai para o link 1 outro conecta vai para o link 2, outro link1, outro link2, e assim sucessivamente....

/ ip firewall mangle
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link1 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link1 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link2 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link2 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no


/ ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link1 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.5.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link2 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.4.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no



/ ip route
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
comment="ROTA PADRAO" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link1 comment="" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.4.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link2 comment="" disabled=no

abração....

Kildare....receita de bolo vai ser dificel vc encontrar aqui amigo...mas use a ferramenta pesquisar que vc vai encontrar oque precisa....pode se basear tbm nestas regras que enviei ai....

[smooking]

segue a forma que eu ja usei aqui, que é assim....um cliente conecta vai para o link 1 outro conecta vai para o link 2, outro link1, outro link2, e assim sucessivamente....

/ ip firewall mangle
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link1 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link1 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link2 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link2 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no


/ ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link1 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.5.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link2 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.4.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no



/ ip route
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
comment="ROTA PADRAO" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link1 comment="" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.4.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link2 comment="" disabled=no

abração....

Kildare....receita de bolo vai ser dificel vc encontrar aqui amigo...mas use a ferramenta pesquisar que vc vai encontrar oque precisa....pode se basear tbm nestas regras que enviei ai....

Amigo, no caso aqui do src-address-list=link1 , vou cadastrar os gateway's do link1 e 2 no adress list correto ?

[g.kildare]

Legal Junior

Muito obrigado. É isto mesmo que preciso
Tomara que este espaço possa contar com pessoas que como você, contribui com o conhecimento do próximo. Valeu.

[izaufernandes]

Oi Zau eu gostaria de saber como formatar um pc pq o meu entrou vírus.

Laura!

[intermix]

Ótimo!
simples e Funcional.
Justamente o que muita gente precisa!
Como não sou o primeiro e não vou ser o ultimo a usar vários links simultaneos e preciso dividir uma quantidade de clientes entro links diferentes, atualmente utilizo um servidor em cada link mas com esse código vou poder usar o mesmo servidor para dividir os links entre os clientes.
Gostaria de sua ajuda pois tentei configurar mais de 2 link e não consegui, quando coloco uma terceira configuracao ele usa a rota do link 2. segue codigo modificado!

/ ip firewall mangle

add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link1 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes comment="balanceamento de links" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link1 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link2 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link2 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link3 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link3 passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address-list=link3 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link3 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no

add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes comment="balanceamento de ips" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address=172.1.1.0/24 connection-mark=link1 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link1 address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-mark=link1 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address=172.2.1.0/24 connection-mark=link2 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link2 address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-mark=link2 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no

add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-state=new nth=1,1,3 action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link3 passthrough=yes comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 src-address=172.3.1.0/24 connection-mark=link3 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link3 address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=clientes1 connection-mark=link3 action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link3 passthrough=no comment="" disabled=no

/ ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link1 action=src-nat to-addresses=10.254.221.3 to-ports=0-65535 comment="balanceamento de links" disabled=no
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link2 action=src-nat to-addresses=10.254.222.3 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link3 action=src-nat to-addresses=10.254.230.3 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no

/ ip route
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.254.221.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 comment="link-default" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.254.221.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routing-mark=link1 comment="" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.254.222.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routing-mark=link2 comment="" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=10.254.230.1 scope=255 target-scope=10 routing-mark=link3 comment="" disabled=no

Aguardo,

Luciano Santos

segue a forma que eu ja usei aqui, que é assim....um cliente conecta vai para o link 1 outro conecta vai para o link 2, outro link1, outro link2, e assim sucessivamente....

/ ip firewall mangle
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address-list=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,0 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link1 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link1 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link1 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link1 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link1 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-state=new nth=1,1,1 \
action=mark-connection new-connection-mark=link2 passthrough=yes \
comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida src-address=192.168.0.0/16 \
connection-mark=link2 action=add-src-to-address-list address-list=link2 \
address-list-timeout=1d comment="" disabled=no
add chain=prerouting in-interface=Saida connection-mark=link2 \
action=mark-routing new-routing-mark=link2 passthrough=no comment="" \
disabled=no


/ ip firewall nat
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link1 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.5.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no
add chain=srcnat connection-mark=link2 action=src-nat \
to-addresses=192.168.4.103 to-ports=0-65535 comment="" disabled=no



/ ip route
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
comment="ROTA PADRAO" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.5.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link1 comment="" disabled=no
add dst-address=0.0.0.0/0 gateway=192.168.4.254 scope=255 target-scope=10 \
routing-mark=link2 comment="" disabled=no

abração....

Kildare....receita de bolo vai ser dificel vc encontrar aqui amigo...mas use a ferramenta pesquisar que vc vai encontrar oque precisa....pode se basear tbm nestas regras que enviei ai....